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Texts: Isaiah 6:1-8, Romans 12:2-7
Note: this summer, sermon topics will come from questions and suggestions submitted by the congregation. This is the first in the "By Request" sermon series.
We live in a culture in which we are largely defined by what we do. And by what we do, we are talking about our job. We meet someone and they ask us, “What do you do?” They are not expecting us to say, “Well, I play golf, I read books, I visit the grandkids, I watch Masterpiece Mystery on Sunday nights, I make scrambled eggs every morning.” No, that is not what they are asking.
Our culture is very focused on the work we do, and for many people, it defines us. It is who we are.
On our mission trip to Puerto Rico, our team met together each evening and had a devotion, and then we debriefed – we talked about what we had experienced that day. And one of the comments, by more than one person, was that it was refreshing to take a break from our regular job and not to be asked by people, “What do you do?” That question was not at the top of the list of what people there were interested in.
I was asked about our church, I was asked about my family a couple of times, but mostly I was asked, “Why did you guys come here? What led you to come to Puerto Rico to help us?”
One of the questions that I found in our Summer Sermon Suggestion Box was, “How do people get called into ministry?” It is a question about vocation. But as I start, I realize that not everybody looks at work or vocation the same way that we do as Americans. It is not such a defining chracteristic for everybody.
Now I guess I would start with a little definition of terms. We really need to know what we are talking about when we say “ministry.”
We have come to have a very professionalized view of ministry. We call it “The Ministry.” But I’m not sure that is especially helpful. What I have sometimes noticed and sometimes experienced is that people look at a clergyperson as a professional who is hired to do the work of ministry on behalf of a group of a congregation. But that is not an especially Biblical, or for that matter a historically Baptist view.
Two weeks ago, 14 people from our church went to Puerto Rico. On such a trip, and especially entering into a different culture that speaks a different language, with the work we would be doing and the place we were working and staying and the food we would be eating all unknowns, most of us were a little uncertain if not a bit apprehensive. We were tentative about the whole thing.
But the people there were not at all tentative. As far as they were concerned, we had been sent by God. We had come all the way from the mainland just to help them. This was a huge deal. And do you know what they called us? We were missionaries. Missionaries! We had not necessarily thought of ourselves in that way. We thought of ourselves as church members going to Puerto Rico to do some work, to help out people who needed help, but no, we were missionaries.
Here is the deal: we are all called to ministry. Every Christian is called to ministry. It is what Christians do. It is what followers of Jesus do. So right off the bat, we need to have a more expansive view of ministry. Ministry is done by Sunday School teachers and deacons and choir members. Ministry is when you help a person in need, or offer a kind word, or give of yourself for the sake of someone else sacrificially. Ministry is when you share the love of God. In Puerto Rico, they understood - we were missionaries. The challenge sometimes is for us to own that.
I remember the song we sang the Sunday before we went on the trip to Puerto Rico, when we met at McFarland Park. We sang it again this morning. Won’t you let me be your servant, let me be as Christ to you. Pray that I may have the grace to let you be my servant too. We have been as Christ to one another. I have observed many of you ministering to each other, truly being a pastor to one another and to me as well. In Puerto Rico, we were serving the people there, but there were also those times when they served us – with kindness, with graciousness, and with rice and beans and Mofongo.
There is a mutuality abut ministry. We are all in this together. We are all Christian Ministers. The first thing I would say in response to “How does a person get called to ministry?” is that we are all called to ministry. Ministry is what Christians do. You get called to ministry by deciding to follow Jesus.
Having said that, I understand the deeper intention of the question. How does a person wind up being a pastor or a career missionary or a chaplain? How is someone called to be an ordained clergyperson?
Well, it is not a one-size-fits all situation. There are those dramatic calls to ministry when a person’s life takes a sudden turn and God’s call is obvious and inescapable. We read about the call of the prophet Isaiah in our scripture earlier. Or you have Saul, blinded on the road to Damascus. It is overwhelming and powerful and God leaves no doubt about it.
For a lot of people, however, the experience is different. How did Jesus call the disciples? “Come, follow me.” That was about it. No big pyrotechnics, just an invitation to follow, an invitation to ministry.
Speaking for myself, I was minding my own business as a chemistry major with thoughts of law school, perhaps, but I spent the summer after my freshman year of college working at Ridgecrest Conference Center, which is basically the Southern Baptist Green Lake. I worked with about 150 other college students, and that summer had a big impact on my life.
I came back for my sophomore year at Evansville and as a result of that summer experience, I got involved in campus ministry back at school. It was through participating in the Baptist Student Union that I started to feel drawn toward ministry. Not as a pastor, initially because – my goodness – who would want to do that, but maybe as a Campus Minister, working with college students. And the sense of call grew from there. It came about gradually, and it came as I was involved in ministry.
It works like that for a lot of people. There are an awful lot of second career ministers out there. They may be active and involved in their church, maybe they teach Sunday School or work with the youth or visit people or serve on the church board or go on mission trips, and through those experiences of ministry, they begin to discern a call to full-time vocational ministry.
Now I grew up hearing, not infrequently, that a person had to be dragged kicking and screaming into ministry. “If you can do anything else, then do it.” The language was of “surrendering to the call to ministry.” Like you are throwing up the white flag and saying, “I can’t fight it anymore. I give up.” I’m not sure, but some preachers may have talked that way in order to make themselves seem special and above everybody else.
I have no doubt that it works that way for some people – it certainly was that way for Biblical figures like Paul - but that is not the only authentic way to be called to ministry. Frederick Buechner, one of my favorite writers and a Presbyterian minister, wrote maybe the best advice I have ever heard about vocation. I’m going to read this passage from Buechner:
(Vocation) comes from the Latin vocare, to call, and means the work a (person) is called to by God.
There are different kinds of voices calling you to all different kinds of work, and the problem is to find which is the voice of God rather than of Society, say, or the Super-ego, or Self-Interest.
By and large a good rule for finding out is this. The kind of work God usually calls you to is the kind of work (a) that you need most to do and (b) that the world most needs to have done. If you really get a kick out of your work, you’ve presumably met requirement (a), but if your work is writing TV deodorant commercials, the chances are you’ve missed requirement (b). On the other hand, if your work is being a doctor in a leper colony, you have probably met requirement (b), but if most of the time you’re bored and depressed by it, the chances are you have not only bypassed (a) but probably aren’t helping your patients much either.
The place God calls you to is the place where your deep gladness and the world’s deep hunger meet.
In other words, what do you love to do that really needs doing? That is where God calls you.
Now, I am aware that there are an awful lot of people who have to work in jobs they do not necessarily enjoy. We have to earn a living. We have to pay the bills. In many cases our vocation, our real calling, may be outside of our paying job. But that does not make it any less of a calling.
One more thing I need to say about the call to ministry – whether as a career or simply as part of your life as a Christian - and that is the role of the community. Some of you may have gone on the mission trip because you were encouraged by someone else to do so. In fact, every single person who went was encouraged to go by the amazing generosity of the church, who made the cost within reach for everybody who wanted to go. The role of the community can’t be understated. Some of you may be serving in ministries in our church or in our community because someone said, “I think you would be good at that – will you think about serving there?
As Baptists, ordination is the confirmation by the church of God’s call to a person. The point is not to have a vast divide between clergy and laity – we are all God’s ministers – but ordination is a setting apart for a specific form of service.
I want to tell you about George Truett. Truett was a law student who joined a Baptist church near the college he attended in Texas. The church discovered his teaching and speaking abilities and so they elected him to be the superintendent of the Sunday school. When the pastor was away he would often speak at worship services. Church members were so sure of his gifts and calling that they urged him to enter the ministry. He wasn’t really sure. He was studying to be a lawyer. But at a Saturday meeting at the church, the congregation insisted that he was called to ministry. They pressed their case with him and then they ordained him - the next day. This was their idea, not his.
Well, it was a different time. Truett became pastor of First Baptist Church of Dallas and famously gave a sermon from the steps of the U.S. Capitol arguing for complete religious liberty and absolute separation of church and state. Historically, that was about as Baptist as you could get. Years later, when Baylor started a seminary, it was named the George Truett Seminary. I love the story of George Truett because the role of the community in discerning God’s call can be so important and so powerful.
So – how are people called to ministry? In one sense, you don’t have to think about it too much: if you are a Christian, you are called to ministry.
In the sense of serving in ministry as a career, the call really begins as we exercise our first call to ministry. It comes as we listen for God, as we pay attention to our lives, and as we ask, “What do we most want to do that he world most needs doing?” The call can come and the call is confirmed through the encouragement of the community, who may see something in us that we do not see in ourselves.
And while it may happen dramatically, in my experience it more often happens more organically. Experiences of ministry like leading a Bible study or going on a mission trip or volunteering with Music Camp or taking part in Youth Sunday - can help to steer us toward further experiences of ministry.
People of all ages, men and women, are called to ministry. God may even be calling someone just like you. Amen.
Texts: Mark 12:28-34, Galatians 6:7-10
The powers that be had it in for Jesus. They continued to ask him questions, intending to trap him. Is it lawful to divorce? Should we pay taxes to Caesar? By whose authority did he do these things? They gave him grief for healing on the Sabbath – as they saw it, he was breaking the prohibition against work on the Sabbath. The questions and criticisms went on and on. And then they came up with this wild question for him: Let’s say a woman marries a certain man and her husband dies. Then his brother marries her, and he dies. And on and on until seven brothers have all married this woman, and all of them have died. The question is: who will she be married to in heaven?
It is a contrived question, of course, and it was asked by the Saducees – who did not believe in resurrection. In their mind this question would reveal how silly the whole idea of resurrection was. But Jesus handles it very well. It is a pointless question to ask because the life to come will not be like this life, Jesus says, and God is God of the living, not the dead. But simply asking this question set off heated arguments between the Pharisees, who believed in resurrection, and the Saducees, who did not.
An onlooker – a scribe, someone well versed in the law – saw that Jesus had handled his critics and hecklers and opponents with aplomb – that he had answered well. This is interesting because in Mark, the scribes, maybe even more than the Pharisees, are the ones who really want to bring Jesus down. But this scribe, seeing that Jesus knows a thing or two, asks a sincere question – a question that an expert in the law might be especially interested in. What do you say is the greatest commandment?
Jesus does not evade the question, as we see happen so often. He gets right to it. “The first is, ‘Hear, O Israel: the Lord our God, the Lord is one; you shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind, and with all your strength.’ The second is this, ‘You shall love your neighbor as yourself.’ There is no other commandment greater than these.’”
Love God and love your neighbor as yourself. If you had to boil Christian discipleship down to its most basic level – if you had to describe Christian life in a nutshell – this is it. Love God and love your neighbor.
But here is the thing: it is not hard to find Christians, folks who claim to be following Jesus, who seem to find all kinds of ways to not love their neighbor, and justify it by saying that their actions are a part of their obedience to God. Just this week we have seen the spectacle of a government official justifying the forced separation of children from their parents who have come to this country seeking asylum by turning to scripture. It is not the first time that someone has blamed unloving, uncaring, horrific attitudes and actions on God.
Then, as now, we can try to be selective about whom we have to be compassionate toward – about which neighbors we will choose to love. This was actually a real live question in Jesus’ day. First-century Judaism had boundaries with specific rules about how Jews should treat Gentiles and Samaritans, how men should relate to women, how priests should relate to everyday Israelites, and so on. These rules were considered vital to social order and not just socially appropriate, but a religious duty. When it came to loving your neighbor, you needed to be a little discriminating.
Which raised the question, “Who actually counts as my neighbor?” This question led to Jesus’ story of the Good Samaritan. Jesus turned the question around and asked, “Who acted as a neighbor to the person in need?”
Loving God, loving your neighbor. This is the bottom line of following Jesus. As we look at our history as a church, one of the themes that emerges is that this is a church that has expressed love for neighbor, that has valued “doing good,” as our text from Galatians puts it.
Last Sunday, we remembered our church’s move to Campustown, among other things, and thought about the faith of those who went before us. This morning I want to think about the ways that this church has been a force for good – not just in the lives of members, but in our community and in our world.
The church had always had a heart for others. From the beginning it was one of the most generous churches in the Iowa Baptist Convention - a strong supporter, both in dollars and in participation, of mission work. The church especially saw the campus as its mission field and reached out to students.
Beyond ministry with students, I am impressed with the ways the church has sought to do good – to love our neighbors – in the community and in the world. Last week we played a recording of a prayer offered at the Groundbreaking Service for this church. Part of the prayer was that this church might know no barriers of race, no barriers of nation. In 1949, this was no small thing. At that time and before that time, the church had members who were people of color, but that was not the case in a great many churches.
Shortly after moving to the building here on Lynn Avenue, we hired Elza and Arturs Zvirbulis as our sextons – they were the custodians and caretakers and lived in rooms in the basement. They were from Latvia and were displaced persons from the war – they were refugees. They were placed here by Church World Service, the relief agency of which American Baptists are a member. We are still involved with Church World Service when we walk in the CROP Walk or put together Hygiene Kits on our Day of Service.
Later, in the 1970’s, we sponsored two families from Laos who were refugees. This concern for immigrants and refugees is part of our tradition as a church.
This morning I want to tell you about some more of our church’s efforts at doing good over the years. Some of you haven’t heard this before, and some of you know it better than I do. But over the years, First Baptist has made a real mark on the community as we went about loving our neighbor – doing good.
In 1961 the church started the Ames Community Nursery School. This was the first nursery school in Ames. A few years later, after the federal Head Start program started, we became the very first Head Start site in the state of Iowa.
In the early 1960’s the first conversations were held about beginning a retirement community in Ames. Rev. Stan Borden was a key person in those conversations. Eventually, Northcrest Retirement Community was opened in 1966. We have official and historic ties to Northcrest and are glad to have a number of members who live there. Northcrest is part of our legacy of doing good.
Again in the 1960’s, a Jewish Congregation was forming in Ames, but had no place to meet. We offered our lounge and they met here on Friday nights for several years. A few years ago, the Jewish congregation celebrated their 50th Anniversary and recognized First Baptist for our assistance in getting started. Not every Baptist church has had a bar mitzvah or bat mitzvah party held in its Fellowship Hall, but we have.
In the early 1970’s a group of young radicals – people like Jenna McCarley and Johnnie Hammond, along with Bill Belli and others had this this idea of helping people in the criminal justice system. They started with the idea of doing something to help those coming out of prison but wound up trying to help keep people from getting there in the first place. It was called the Committee on Criminal Justice, and later became the Center for Creative Justice. Either way, it’s CCJ. It started with a $10,000 grant from American Baptist Churches. Unlike every other county in Iowa, and most every other county in the US, lower level criminal offenders in Story County can receive probation through a non-profit entity – CCJ. These are people who otherwise would not have any supervision. They meet with their Parole Officer, they may be required to take a class, they work on making good choices and getting their lives together. It’s not glamorous, it’s not easy, but CCJ has made a real difference in the lives of untold number of people in our community and beyond – and those people have gone on to be productive members of society. It helps everybody. This is part of our legacy of doing good.
In more recent years, we have had a part in starting Ames Ecumenical Housing, which provides housing for low-income seniors in our community. We were a part of starting Good Neighbor Emergency Assistance. If you need help with rent or paying your utility bill, instead of going around to every church in town trying to cobble together the resources, a person simply goes to Good Neighbor, which represents many of the churches in the community working together. And the name – Good Neighbor – is no accident. This is a way of living out Jesus’ call to love our neighbor.
I could go on about our work with Habitat for Humanity, or about a group who meets each month to knit prayer shawls and gives them to people who could use them as a symbol of our care and prayers, or about individuals from our church who volunteer in all kinds of ways, doing good and caring for neighbors. Or about students and others who give up their spring break to go and build a ramp for a woman in a wheelchair in Tennessee or go and build a fence around a playground for kids in Kansas City, or who go to Oklahoma and work at a children’s home for Native children.
I could go on and on, but it might start to sound kind of braggy and self-congratulating. And I don’t want it to sound that way at all. Because we have not always done so well. We have had times in the life of our church in which we did not excel at doing good and loving our neighbor. There have been those times when it was a lot easier to give a few dollars than to get personally involved. And to be fair, one congregation can’t do everything. One person can’t do everything. We have to make choices, and sometimes they are not the best choices.
In the 1960’s a motion was made at a deacon’s meeting to have women begin serve communion. I’m not sure if women were in that meeting, as at one time had deacons and deaconesses, which eventually all came to be called deacons. At any rate, there was this motion – and it died for lack of a second. I imagine there was some tension in the room. It was not our proudest moment. A few years later, we decided differently, but we have had more than a few of those times when we did not get it right.
So we are far from perfect. But the big picture is that we have this great legacy of doing good. The problem is, life is a long haul, and there is a choice to be made every single day. Will I love my neighbor today?
It can be a grind sometimes. People talk about compassion fatigue, and it is real. How do we, as followers of Jesus, continue what can be the hard work of loving our neighbor and doing good?
I heard a powerful story the other day that is appropriate for us on Father’s Day. Daniel Grossman is an ER doctor at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota. A year ago, he was a terrible accident on a mountain bike that left him paralyzed from his mid-abdomen down. Today, he is back at work, although his life has changed drastically. A lot of what he now does is physically difficult and draining – he has had to learn to do things in new ways. Many patients are shocked to see this man in a wheelchair as their doctor. But it has made it easier for patients to open up to him. When he tells them they will be facing a difficult road, they know that he has traveled that road himself.
His parents, in their 70’s, are both recently retired college professors. They spend a considerable amount of time and effort helping their son. On a recent broadcast of NPR’s Here and Now, Grossman told about the moment that he apologized to his father. His parents had been traveling in Europe. They came to Minnesota to stay with him for six months. He said to his dad that he was sorry, that he knew this is not what his parents had in mind for their retirement.
For the first time, his father teared up and then became almost angry. “Don’t ever apologize to me again,” he said. “This is what I signed up for on the day you were born. This is my role as a father.”
His father cared for him because that is what fathers do. We are called to love our neighbor, and we do so because that is what Christians do.
Paul writes in Galatians, “Let us not grow weary in doing what is right, for we will reap at harvest time, if we do not give up. So then, whenever we have an opportunity, let us work for the good of all, and especially for those of the family of faith.”
How do we do it? How do we not grow weary in doing good? It is a choice that we make very day. And it becomes who we are. We have been blessed by God. God loves us always and no matter what. As we experience that love and share that love in our community, it overflows so that we may love our neighbor. Loving God and loving our neighbor are connected. Loving our neighbor is one of the ways that we love God. As followers of Jesus, loving our neighbor is simply what we do. Amen.
Text: Psalm 85:8-13, Hebrews 11:1-3, 8-12
It has been an interesting week. Last Sunday, for those of you who were not with us, we were out at the Hoggatt School, with 25 mph winds. A tent flew away, with one small injury. I discovered mid-sermon that half of it had apparently blown away in the frenzy. And a good portion of the communion bread went blowing in the wind. You should always be in church because you never know what might happen.
And then a lot has happened since Sunday. On Tuesday we welcomed the newest member of our First Baptist family, Fern Maureen Grauman. Now, let me tell you something about Fern. She may be less than a week old, but she already holds an all-time First Baptist Church record. We have been here 150 years, and Fern hold the all-time record attendance record. She is 1 for 1. Perfect attendance. Every Sunday of her entire life, she has been in worship at this church. Nobody even comes close to her record – it will never be surpassed.
OK, so Fern arrived on Tuesday. On Wednesday, Manatts poured the asphalt for our renewed parking lot. Did you notice the lot this morning? It is one of the most beautiful things I’ve ever seen. OK, that’s a bit much, but it really does look great.
Late Wednesday afternoon, they had almost finished pouring asphalt when the rain came. And then the hail. A bolt of lightning struck a tree in our yard, literally blowing roots out of the ground, with an open trench left behind. Numerous electronic devices were fried, including, interestingly, the garage door opener. The internet was knocked out. Maybe worst of all, our tree won’t make it. And our pets were terrified.
The point is: you just never know what is going to happen. Life is full of changes, not all of them good, and it takes a certain amount of faith to face the future, even on a good day.
This month we are thinking about our history as a church as we look ahead to our 150th anniversary celebration at the end of the month. We have seen more than a few changes over these 150 years – some planned, some welcomed, some wonderful, and some thrust upon us whether we like it or not.
Last week we considered the theme of “Roots” as we remembered and celebrated that frontier congregation, the Squaw Creek Church, that persevered amid the hardships of the Civil War and eventually became the First Baptist Church of Ames. This morning we will be thinking together on the theme of “Faith,” remembering those who built this congregation and eventually made the move to Lynn Avenue.
Last week we mentioned Captain Kendrick Brown. He was the key layperson and driving force behind the beginning of our church. The son of a Baptist minister and who fought in the Civil War, he was the grandfather of Farwell Brown.
Immediately after the war, Capt. Brown and his new bride, Lydia, moved to the frontier of Ames. Not exactly Abraham and Sarah setting out to a land that God would show them, but not that far from it, either. When they arrived Ames Station had a population of around 40. “The town had not a tree or a foot of sidewalk, and in rainy times the Main Street was nearly impassable.” The Browns ran the first grocery store in town. Capt. Brown was the first person in Ames to have a telephone and he twice ran for governor as candidate of the Prohibition Party.
Brown helped gather folks to begin the church. For its first two years, the new church had no settled pastor. The half-time pastor in Boone would occasionally preach here, and Henry Barden was an interim for several months. If there were no preacher available they would hold a service and Capt. Brown, the church clerk, would read one of Charles Spurgeon’s sermons. But in 1870, Rev. Samuel Mitchell accepted the call as the first pastor of the church.
Like Ira Rees of the Squaw Creek Church, Mitchell had come to Iowa from Indiana. When he came to Ames, he turned down an appointment with the Northern Baptist Home Mission Society to serve as a Railroad Missionary.
(Some of you have been to Green Lake and seen the chapel car on the grounds there. The Northern Baptists had a number of “chapel cars,” railroad cars that served as mission churches in frontier areas and moved from city to city.)
When Rev. Mitchell told J.F. Childs, president of the convention that instead of becoming a railroad missionary, he was going to serve as pastor of the church at Ames, Rev. Childs replied, “Well enough, an important field - but how are you going to live?”
The people who started this church were not sure what they were getting themselves into. But with things that prove to be really worthwhile, that is often the way it works. When you have a child, you don’t have any idea of what it is going to involve, no idea what the future will hold. It takes faith.
The writer of Hebrews describes faith as “the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen.” Which sounds a little bit odd – how can you be sure about things you have not seen? How is faith different from just wishful thinking? Well, faith is not the same thing as optimism. Faith is a deep belief that God’s power and presence and love will be with us, whatever comes to pass. And that belief, that hope, is so strong that it is more like an assurance.
How can we have such a belief, such a conviction, such an assurance? We can have faith in God because God is faithful toward us. This conviction is stated over and over again in scripture, especially in the Hebrew scriptures. Our reading from Psalm 85 says, “Faithfulness will spring up from the ground, and the Lord will give what is good.”
Faith involves a certain amount of unsettledness, a certain amount of “to be continued” and “to be determined.” If we already knew everything, had everything figured out, had no questions and no uncertainty whatsoever, then we wouldn’t need faith. But because we live in an uncertain world, because we do not know everything, because life can take wild turns at a moment’s notice, faith is required. It is essential.
And there is a difference between faith and mere belief. Faith is not a neutral matter – it demands something of us. Believing that LeBron is a great player, for example, doesn’t really change my life. But true faith involves commitment and leads to action – it changes the way we live.
I look at some of the folks who built this church over the years, and their faith led them to take action. It made a huge difference in their lives.
Lydia Brown died in 1885. In 1886, Kendrick Brown married Margaret Mitchell, daughter of Rev. Samuel and Mary Mitchell, so Rev. Mitchell became Capt. Brown’s father-in-law. These families in a sense became one big connected family and their faith was passed on to succeeding generations.
After he had served as pastor here, Rev. Mitchell went to Indian Territory, now Oklahoma, and worked with Chief Charles Journeycake, chief of the Delaware Indians and a Baptist preacher and missionary. Minnie Mitchell Lucas, the granddaughter of Rev. Mitchell and the niece of Kendrick and Margaret Mitchell Brown, went to teach at what was then called Bacone Indian College, in Muskogee, Oklahoma, the same place where we sent a mission team to work this year, 129 years later.
Capt. Brown’s children included Daisy Brown, who went as a missionary to China in 1912, to the Women’s Bible Training School in Fouchow. She was the first person from our church to go as a missionary overseas, the first of a great number who went from the teens into the 1930’s and 40’s.
After graduating from Oberlin College in 1917, Lydia Brown went as a missionary to Nanking, China to organize and lead the music department at Ginling College. She was the daughter of Kendrick Brown and his second wife, Margaret Mitchell Brown. In China, Lydia she met another missionary named J.B. Hipps. They were married at our church when home on furlough and returned to China, where Lydia died three years later in 1924, with a 2 year old son. She was buried in China, and there is a memorial stone in the Ames cemetery. When her son Robert grew up, he inherited the desk that had belonged to Rev. Mitchell, and Robert’s wife Donna Westlic Hipps donated that desk to our church last year.
Students from First Baptist went as missionaries to India, to Burma, to Assam, to Albania, to South Africa, to numerous places in the United States. Many others became pastors. Out of a desire to use their gifts in serving God, others became doctors and nurses and teachers and social workers and more. Their faith led them to action.
I think especially of the faith of the church in making ministry to students a priority. Starting in 1920 with Rev. Davidson, the pastor had a dual calling as pastor and minister to students. The church chose to invest its energy and resources in work with college students – a group that as it turns out, doesn’t have a lot of money to contribute, and doesn’t stay in the community very long. But the church ministered to students anyway, out of faith that investment in the lives of young people is valuable and important and makes a great difference – even if the difference is often ultimately seen in other places.
By the late 30’s and into the 40’s, student made up a big percentage of the church, with a bus running every Sunday morning from the Roger Williams House to the church downtown. When it came time to build a new church building, the church moved to Campustown. And it was not easy. Pastor Ron Wells and others, in fact some of you here, went around the state raising money from churches and alumni. The church wandered in the wilderness for awhile, worshiping at the Memorial Union while the building was being built. There was enough money to build the church but not enough for all of the furnishings, or for the parsonage so Dr. Wells and his family lived on the second floor of the church. David Wells said that it was kind of an adventure, but the bad part was that he had to clean up his bedroom so they could use it for a Sunday School class on Sunday morning.
There are those times we are called to set out in new directions, knowing it won’t necessarily be easy, knowing there will be obstacles, unsure of what is exactly will happen – but we move forward out of a conviction, out of faith, that God is leading us and that God has a future awaiting ahead. And I’m not talking about history now; I am talking about us.
I have been discovering all kinds of historical materials and artifacts. A while back, I saw a shallow box that said Groundbreaking Service Records. What kind of records could there have been related to a groundbreaking service? I looked in the box, and I found records, as in actual records, 78 rpm vinyl records recorded by WOI Recording Service.
Larry Schrag kindly transferred the records to CDs. I doubt they have been listened to in nearly 70 years, and don’t know when they might be listened to again, so I want to share a brief portion of the Groundbreaking Service for this church building held in 1949. It speaks to the faith of those who moved out here to Campustown, and perhaps as inspiration to us as we seek to move forward in faith today.
The recording is a little scratchy, as you might expect. Dr. Wells introduces Dr. Walter Halbert, secretary of the Iowa Baptist Convention who offers the prayer.
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Now, as then, we are building in faith, unsure of what tomorrow brings but sure that God is with us each step of the way. Amen.
Worship at the Hoggatt School
Text: Hebrews 12:1-2
In the year 1860, railroads barely made it into Iowa. You could get as far as Iowa City, or a little past Dubuque fuarther north, but that was it. The Transcontinental Railroad would not be completed for another 9 years. In 1860, it took 6 months to travel from New York to California. It was a different world.
That year, the Secretary of the Iowa Baptist Convention stated that you could go north from the capitol in Des Moines to the Minnesota border and west from the capitol to the Missouri River, and there were only two Baptist ministers in that quarter of the state. And one of them was infirm and couldn’t get out very much.
This was the edge of the frontier. Settlers were coming, driven by land, freedom, and hope of a new start. In 1860, a small group of folks living in this area joined together to form the Squaw Creek Church. This was an open country church with a Nevada address – there was no town here. That first year, the church reported eight members and no minister.
What we know about the church is found in reports from the Upper Des Moines Baptist Association and from a history of Iowa Baptists written in 1886, amazingly enough, by Rev. Samuel Mitchell, who was the first pastor of the First Baptist Church of Ames, serving from 1870-75.
This association was formed in 1860 with 6 churches. North Union was the oldest, founded in 1851. It was a few miles south of Moingona, which is about 5 miles SW of Boone. When the North Union church was started, it was said to be the farthest northwest Baptist church on the continent. The other churches were: Carson Point, about 2 miles north of Pilot Mound. Ridgeport, maybe 6 miles north of Boone. Ridgeport was never much more than a wide spot in the road but that church, the Mineral Ridge church, stayed open until about 10 years ago. There was another church with a Ridgeport address called Swede Bend, a church of Swedish immigrants.
There was a church in Webster City, and then there was Squaw Creek. Only one of the six churches was located in anything like a town. Travel was hard, towns were few and far between, and churches were often started with near neighbors out in the country.
The Squaw Creek Church presumably met in members’ homes, because there were no public buildings to meet in. The Iowa State Agricultural College and Model Farm was established by the legislature in 1858, but the first building, the Farm House, had not gone up yet. The first students wouldn’t arrive until 1869.
In the beginning, Squaw Creek was an entirely lay-led congregation but before long they called Ira Rees as pastor. In 1855, Rev. Rees had moved to Iowa from Indiana and settled in Story County. He organized a church at Iowa Center, just north of present-day Maxwell. In 1858 Rev. Rees was appointed a missionary by the Iowa Baptist Convention to organize churches in Boone and Story counties, and that year he organized a church at Boonsboro, which is now incorporated into the city of Boone (although Boone was then called Montana.)
Rev. Rees’ salary with the Convention was $300 a year, half of which was to be raised in the field. In other words, they gave him $150 and said we hope you can come up with another $150 in the churches that aren’t there yet that you are going to start.
After the Hoggatt School was built, the Squaw Creek church began meeting there in 1862. It was located near what is now the intersection of Lincoln Way and Riverside. The first members of what became First Baptist worshipped in this very building.
That year, the associational annual meeting was held at North Union. The pastor there was the first pastor in this part of the state, Rev. William Sparks, or Father Sparks as he was called. Originally from North Carolina, he was deeply opposed to slavery and chose to move to the North. The meeting was held in Father Sparks’ barn.
In his annual report, Ira Rees said, “It is evidently a year of dearth and walking by faith not by sight. Only two persons added by baptism and only ten added in all.” He was speaking of all ten churches in the association, not just Squaw Creek. The Civil War took away men and kept new settlers from arriving. A nearby pastor wrote, “The churches are suffering a depletion as a consequence of the Civil War but exhibit an almost united devotion to the Government in its struggle to subdue the rebellion.”
Despite the struggle, Rev. Rees wrote, “We occupy a very important field. The whole of the northern valley of the Des Moines River seems in the Providence of God. We are now laying the foundation on which future generations are to build.”
Notable things happened in the next year. The church had three baptisms and the membership was now up to 19. While it had a Nevada address before, Rev. Rees signed his report with the address “College Farm.” There were apparently things happening at the new state model farm and college. And most notably, sometime in the latter part of 1863, Ira Rees left the area to move west.
Samuel Mitchell later wrote, “Mention should be made of the departure of Rev Ira H. Rees for a field farther west. The experience of this brother is a sad one to contemplate. He had settled on the land on which the south half of the town of Ames now stands. Undergoing here hardships, poverty and sickness almost to the verge of despair he finally sold out in the hardest times just before the railroad came to relieve the depression and went west to try the realities of another frontier settlement.”
Rev. Rees left the area just before the railroad came, just before more settlers came, just before the town of Ames was founded. In 1864 the Cedar Rapids and Missouri railroad came through the area, and there was a railroad stop called Ames Station, named for a Massachusetts congressman, that became the city of Ames. The new town built a school and the Hoggatt School, attended mainly by the children of two families, was no longer needed. The Hoggatt School became part of a residence in Ames before being rediscovered many years later. It was restored and moved here in 1981.
As for Rev. Rees: Rev. Mitchell later wrote,
For a number of years Brother Rees continued a heroic and self-sacrificing struggle on this frontier and then removed farther west, doubtless to repeat the struggle. A correspondent of the (Baptist) Standard in 1886 visited this same dear brother in southern Kansas and found him desirous of disposing of sundry lands he possessed in order to devote himself again to the activity of the ministry.
I do not know if Rev. Rees went back to pastoring, but he died three years later in 1889 in Grenola, in southeast Kansas, three weeks shy of his 65th birthday.
Well, that answers what became of the Hoggatt School and what became of Rev. Ira Rees. But what became of the Squaw Creek Church?
Already a struggling church, the loss of its pastor made things even more difficult, and the church stopped meeting by sometime in 1865 or 1866.
But that was not the end of the story. In 1868, Rev. J.F. Childs of Oskaloosa, Secretary of the Iowa Baptist Convention, came to Ames with the goal of reestablishing a church here. One of the new residents in Ames was Capt. Kendrick Brown, son of a Baptist minister in New York. Capt. Brown had served in the war, being wounded several times. After the war he married Lydia Gates and they moved to the brand-new town of Ames, Iowa where they ran the first grocery store. Kendrick and Lydia Brown were the grandparents of Farwell Brown, whom many of us knew and who died at the age of 100 a few years ago.
Rev. Childs and Capt. Brown traveled the countryside around Ames, looking for Baptist families. They found five. An announcement was made soon after that the Baptists would hold a prayer meeting at 3 pm on a Sunday afternoon in the back of Frank Hays’ harness shop. The prayer meetings continued and on July 11, 1868, eight individuals signed the roll as charter members of the First Baptist Church. By the end of the year, the church had 23 members. Among the members were people who had been a part of the Squaw Creek Church. So, we are what became of the Squaw Creek Church.
Interestingly, just like Squaw Creek, the new church was led by laypeople at the beginning, with various supply preachers. It did not have a pastor for its first two years.
Now, I would love to go on and on talking about history, but the bigger question is: what does this have to do with us, who are carrying on this tradition started 158 years ago?
First, our church began as a frontier church. Life then could not have been more different. There were no computers, no phones, no TV, no cars, no indoor plumbing. And the Republicans were the radical liberals. It was a different time.
Yet I want to suggest that as different as things are today, different in ways people back then could not have dreamed of, some things are actually fairly similar.
In 1861, the churches in that association had from 10 to 40 members. Do you want to know how many churches today have 10 to 40 members? A lot. A couple of years ago I heard that the median attendance for United Methodist Churches in Iowa was 35. Marshall Peters said that our number would be similar. There are all kinds of small, struggling, rural churches. Small as we are, ours is one of the stronger churches in our region. In some ways, we are back to the days of the frontier. It is a frontier because things are changing quickly.
The fastest growing religious group is the “nones,” meaning those with no religious affiliation. A large number of folks describe themselves as “spiritual but not religious,” which often means that they are interested in matters of the spirit but not particularly interested in the church. This is a time when things feel up for grabs. Folks are doing church in new ways – some with house churches, some with dinner churches that meet in smaller groups where worship includes a meal – again, groups of maybe 10 to 40 people, just like on the frontier.
It is a time of improvising and making things up as we go along, because we keep facing new challenges and new situations. But that’s OK – that’s the way we started out, and ministry on the frontier is part of our church’s DNA.
It also strikes me that lay people started the church. And not just Squaw Creek Church; it was lay people like Captain Brown who re-started the church as First Baptist. They did not have a pastor to depend on, but that was OK. Everyone had gifts to share and shared them.
The church is not defined by the building – we have met in homes, in a school house, in a harness shop, in a room in a commercial building downtown, in the Memorial Union, in the Roger Williams House, and in 3 church buildings in two locations. And the church is not defined by the pastor or staff members, as charming and talented as they may be. Not the buildings, not the formal leadership, but we are the church – all of us. Remembering Squaw Creek may help us to remember that.
I also noticed something in the reports of those early churches. One of the sister churches was Swede Bend – a church of immigrants, worshiping in another language. All these years later, we are still having national conversations about immigrants and language and diversity but the fact is, from the very beginning, we have embraced whoever would join us in worshiping the God of all people and all creation. We were multicultural from day one. It is also true that when there aren’t many folks around, when there is a population density of 7 people/square mile, as there was in Story County in 1860, you have to be able to get along and work with everybody. You can’t afford to worry about folks being different. Maybe we could learn something there.
And I think of Ira Rees, packing up and heading west just before fortunes changed. Like Rees, we have known “years of dearth and walking by faith and not by sight.” Sometimes hope can seem elusive. Sometimes we can have a hard time seeing that help is just around the corner. Part of our calling is to be people of hope, to reminder each other of the great hope we have in Christ, and to support each other through the difficult times.
Adde read for us this morning our scripture from Hebrews. The writer speaks of a great cloud of witnesses, those who have gone before us and are now sitting in the bleachers, cheering us on as we run our race. That cloud of witnesses includes Rev. Rees and Kendrick and Lydia Brown and Father Sparks and all of those hardy frontier souls who met in the Hoggatt School and worshiped as the Squaw Creek Baptist Church. In faith and in hope and in gratitude, we carry on that tradition. Thanks be to God. Amen.